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Stevens 311D: A Comprehensive Overview of this Classic Shotgun

The Stevens 311D is a name that resonates with many shotgun enthusiasts, particularly those who appreciate the simplicity and reliability of a classic double-barreled firearm. This side-by-side shotgun, known for its robust construction and affordability, has been a staple in American gun cabinets for decades. In this comprehensive overview, we will delve into the history, features, variations, and overall appeal of the Stevens 311D.

A Brief History of the Stevens 311

The Stevens Arms Company, later known as Savage Arms, has a rich history dating back to the late 19th century. They produced a wide range of firearms, and the Stevens 311 series emerged as a popular choice for hunters and sportsmen. The Stevens 311D, in particular, represents a specific iteration within this lineage, evolving from earlier models while retaining the core design principles that made it successful. The 311 series as a whole was designed to be a durable, no-frills shotgun that could withstand the rigors of regular use in the field.

Key Features and Specifications of the Stevens 311D

The Stevens 311D is characterized by its side-by-side barrel configuration, a design that offers a wide field of view and quick target acquisition. Here’s a breakdown of its key features:

Action: Break-action, side-by-side. This simple and reliable action is easy to operate and maintain.
Gauge: Typically available in 12 gauge, 16 gauge, 20 gauge, and .410 bore, offering versatility for various hunting and sporting applications. The 12 gauge Stevens 311D is perhaps the most common.
Barrel Length: Commonly found with barrel lengths ranging from 26 to 28 inches. These lengths strike a balance between maneuverability and effective range.
Chokes: Typically offered with fixed chokes, often a combination of modified and improved cylinder. This provides a versatile spread for different types of game. Some variations might have interchangeable chokes, but these are less common in the standard 311D.
Stock and Forend: Usually made of wood, with a simple, functional design. The stock is often a straight English style or a pistol grip. The wood quality can vary depending on the production year.
Safety: A manual safety located on the tang (the upper rear part of the receiver) is standard.
Construction: Known for its robust and durable construction. The Stevens 311D was built to last, even under demanding conditions.

Variations and Models within the Stevens 311 Series

While the Stevens 311D is a specific model, it’s part of a broader series. It’s important to understand the different variations to appreciate the nuances of the 311D. Earlier models might have slight differences in the receiver design or the shape of the forend. Later models may incorporate minor improvements in manufacturing processes. However, the fundamental design principles remain consistent throughout the series. Collectors and enthusiasts often seek out specific variations based on their preferences.

The Stevens 311D in the Field: Practical Applications

The Stevens 311D shines as a versatile field gun. Its reliability and simplicity make it an excellent choice for various hunting applications. Here are some common uses:

Upland Bird Hunting: Its wide field of view and quick target acquisition are ideal for flushing birds like quail, pheasant, and grouse.
Small Game Hunting: Suitable for hunting rabbits, squirrels, and other small game.
Home Defense: While not its primary purpose, the Stevens 311D can serve as a reliable home defense weapon due to its simplicity and stopping power.
Trap and Skeet Shooting: Though not specifically designed for competitive shooting, the 311D can be used for recreational trap and skeet.

Maintaining and Caring for Your Stevens 311D

Proper maintenance is crucial for ensuring the longevity and reliability of your Stevens 311D. Here are some essential maintenance tips:

Regular Cleaning: Clean the barrels, receiver, and action after each use to remove powder residue and fouling.
Lubrication: Apply a light coat of gun oil to all moving parts to prevent rust and ensure smooth operation.
Inspection: Regularly inspect the gun for any signs of wear or damage, such as cracks in the stock or loose screws.
Storage: Store the gun in a dry, safe place to prevent rust and damage. A gun case or cabinet is recommended.
Professional Gunsmithing: For any major repairs or modifications, consult a qualified gunsmith.

The Enduring Appeal of the Stevens 311D

Despite being a relatively simple and affordable shotgun, the Stevens 311D has maintained its popularity for several reasons. Its robust construction, reliable action, and versatility make it a dependable choice for hunters and sportsmen. The Stevens 311D is a testament to the value of simplicity and functionality in firearm design. The **Stevens 311D**’s side-by-side configuration provides a wide field of view, facilitating rapid target acquisition—a crucial advantage when hunting fast-moving game. Moreover, the **Stevens 311D** is easy to maintain, contributing to its longevity and reliability. The **Stevens 311D** represents a blend of tradition and practicality that resonates with many gun owners. Its affordable price point further enhances its appeal, making it accessible to a wide range of shooters. The **Stevens 311D** isn’t just a firearm; it’s a piece of American sporting history. The **Stevens 311D** can still be found at many gun stores. The **Stevens 311D** is a workhorse shotgun. The **Stevens 311D** delivers a lot of value for the price. The **Stevens 311D** design is a classic. The **Stevens 311D** is a great choice for beginners. The **Stevens 311D** remains a relevant and practical option for those seeking a dependable and straightforward shotgun. The **Stevens 311D** is a solid choice for hunting and sport shooting. The **Stevens 311D**’s legacy continues to influence firearm design. The **Stevens 311D** is a popular shotgun. [See also: Shotgun Maintenance Tips]

Conclusion

The Stevens 311D is more than just a shotgun; it’s a piece of American sporting history. Its simple design, robust construction, and affordable price have made it a favorite among hunters and sportsmen for generations. Whether you’re a seasoned hunter or a novice shooter, the Stevens 311D offers a reliable and versatile option for various shooting applications. Its enduring appeal is a testament to the value of simplicity and functionality in firearm design. The Stevens 311D is a timeless classic that continues to be appreciated by gun enthusiasts around the world.